A bill of materials template is an essential piece of a manufacturing process. It lists the components, parts, and sub-assemblies required in order to produce a product.
Just like an ingredient list for a recipe, it makes sure everything is ready to assemble and sell at the right price point.
Modular BOM
A modular bill of materials is a list of components that will be used to make a finished product. It can be organized hierarchically to describe all the sub-assemblies within a completed item, with each level of indentation describing a single assembly. This type of BOM can also be referred to as an indented BOM or a parent-child structure. It is often used by engineering teams to describe the design of a completed item.
Modular BOMs are commonly used in manufacturing, construction, and product development, to track component inventory, estimate costs, plan production, and ensure accurate inventory control. The format of a modular BOM is highly customizable and can include various details to suit the needs of different projects, companies, and industries.
The format of a modular BOM should be clear and concise, capturing all the essential information required to use it. For example, you can include reference designators and notes for each part or component to help anyone who uses the BOM understand how it should be interpreted. You can also specify the unit of measurement and how the component is purchased (i.e., off-the-shelf or made-to-specification).
Using a modular BOM is a great way to streamline workflow and increase productivity. However, it can be challenging to manage multilevel BOMs in spreadsheets. To simplify this process, you can choose to use an inventory management software like Katana that integrates your BOMs into your workflow and automates the entire BOM inventory management process. This allows you to better manage your workflow and get more control over the products that you make.
Engineering BOM
A bill of materials template helps you determine all the raw materials and components needed to assemble a finished product. It also helps you track the total cost of each component and assembly. It provides a clear picture of your production process and helps prevent errors that can lead to expensive mistakes and lost time. The template should contain a description of the product that identifies each part or component and shows how it fits together. It should also include a method of measuring quantities to promote standardization across departments. It should also specify whether the material is purchased off the shelf or made from scratch as per its specifications. The notes section of a BOM allows you to add any additional information that may be useful to anyone who reads the document.
According to Medium, a BOM is an essential tool for production line operators. It can help them make the right decisions on what components to use and when. It can also help them save money by reducing the number of components they need to purchase and reduce wasted time in the production process.
Besides being useful for the production line, a good bill of materials template can also be used to track a project’s budget and deadlines. It can also help you organize resources with tasks on a Gantt chart to stay on schedule and meet your goals.
Equipment BOM
If you own equipment or manufacture machinery that requires maintenance, a bill of materials helps you keep track of what parts are needed to repair or replace them. Without a good BOM, you can easily forget an important ingredient or run out of a key component. This can lead to delays or even lost productivity.
A good Equipment BOM template includes the following fields:
Part number or SKU – A unique identification for each part. Description – A description of what the part does or its function in the finished product. Required quantity – The minimum number of parts that are needed to build one unit. Traceability – If a part has a serial number, an EBOM will record this information so that you can trace the item back to its engineering drawing and assembly process.
Depending on your workflow, an Equipment BOM may also include:
Equipment Rental BOM
For startups and existing companies that specialize in equipment rentals, a BOM template can help keep all of the company’s processes on track. This includes the billing process, which is vital to get paid for all of the hard work that your business does. Getting paid on time for all of the products and services that you offer is the best way to ensure your company’s cash flow stays healthy.
Unlike traditional invoices, an equipment rental invoice template can include multiple different payment methods for customers to use, including credit card payments (you need Stripe for this), bank transfers, PayPal, and even checks. These payment options will help your customers pay you faster and will also make it easier for them to follow your payment guidelines.
As with any other bill of materials template, the document will begin with a distinct reference number that is assigned to the equipment rental for which this document was created. Adjacent to this reference number will be a current calendar “Date” that is intended to define this request.
Next, the document will present the Equipment Rental Service’s name in a line labeled “Company Name.” After this, there are two empty lines available to produce the Equipment Rental Service’s mailing address. These lines should be populated with the first address line composed of the Building/Stock/Unit number, Street/Unit name, and PO Box; and the second address line comprised of the City, State, Country.